How to filter jsonb array elements

Question

I have a table with a jsonb column which contains an array of objects:

create table my_table(
    id int primary key, 
    phones jsonb);

The objects consist of phone numbers and statuses.

insert into my_table values
(1, 
'[
    {
        "phone": "929908338",
        "status": "active"
    },
    {
        "phone": "927007729",
        "status": "inactive"
    },
    {
        "phone": "927220419",
        "status": "inactive"
    },
    {
        "phone": "928200028",
        "status": "inactive"
    },
    {
        "phone": "927183322",
        "status": "inactive"
    },
    {
        "phone": "928424554",
        "status": "active"
    },
    {
        "phone": "927779383",
        "status": "inactive"
    }
]');

I want to get all phones with active status in a single row. Expected output:

["929908338","928424554"]