'Calculate total of weeks in a specific year - ISO 8601 - VBA Access
Saw this question a few more times but can't seem to get it fixed in my VBA code.
I need to calculate the total number of weeks in a given year comform ISO 8601.
When I use the datediff function: iNumWeeks = DateDiff("ww", "1/1/2015", "31/12/2015", vbMonday, vbFirstJan1) it returns 52 while there are 53 weeks in 2015 (ISO 8601)
How can I get this done?
Solution 1:[1]
Here's simple function that will provide the correct result for any year:
Public Function ISO_WeekCount( _
ByVal datYear As Date) _
As Byte
' Calculates number of weeks in year of datYear according to the ISO 8601:1988 standard.
'
' May be freely used and distributed.
' 2001-06-26. Gustav Brock, Cactus Data ApS, CPH
Dim bytISO_Thursday As Byte
' No special error handling.
On Error Resume Next
bytISO_Thursday = Weekday(vbThursday, vbMonday)
datYear = DateSerial(Year(datYear), 12, 31)
' Subtract one week if datYear is in week no. 1 of next year.
datYear = DateAdd("ww", Weekday(datYear, vbMonday) < bytISO_Thursday, datYear)
ISO_WeekCount = DatePart("ww", datYear, vbMonday, vbFirstFourDays)
End Function
Solution 2:[2]
DatePart, did you try this before
iNumWeeks = DatePart("ww", CDate("31/12/2015"), vbMonday, vbFirstFourDays) '53
Solution 3:[3]
If you don't mind using a UDF this code will return it.
=ISOWeekNum("31/12/2015") or =ISOWeekNum(42369) returns 53.
http://www.cpearson.com/excel/DateTimeVBA.htm
'http://www.cpearson.com/excel/DateTimeVBA.htm
'John Green, an Excel MVP from Australia.
Public Function ISOWeekNum(AnyDate As Date, Optional WhichFormat As Variant) As Integer
' WhichFormat: missing or <> 2 then returns week number,
' = 2 then YYWW
'
Dim ThisYear As Integer
Dim PreviousYearStart As Date
Dim ThisYearStart As Date
Dim NextYearStart As Date
Dim YearNum As Integer
ThisYear = Year(AnyDate)
ThisYearStart = YearStart(ThisYear)
PreviousYearStart = YearStart(ThisYear - 1)
NextYearStart = YearStart(ThisYear + 1)
Select Case AnyDate
Case Is >= NextYearStart
ISOWeekNum = (AnyDate - NextYearStart) \ 7 + 1
YearNum = Year(AnyDate) + 1
Case Is < ThisYearStart
ISOWeekNum = (AnyDate - PreviousYearStart) \ 7 + 1
YearNum = Year(AnyDate) - 1
Case Else
ISOWeekNum = (AnyDate - ThisYearStart) \ 7 + 1
YearNum = Year(AnyDate)
End Select
If IsMissing(WhichFormat) Then Exit Function
If WhichFormat = 2 Then
ISOWeekNum = CInt(Format(Right(YearNum, 2), "00") & _
Format(ISOWeekNum, "00"))
End If
End Function
Public Function YearStart(WhichYear As Integer) As Date
Dim WeekDay As Integer
Dim NewYear As Date
NewYear = DateSerial(WhichYear, 1, 1)
WeekDay = (NewYear - 2) Mod 7 'Generate weekday index where Monday = 0
If WeekDay < 4 Then
YearStart = NewYear - WeekDay
Else
YearStart = NewYear - WeekDay + 7
End If
End Function
Can be used in a query as: SELECT DISTINCT dDate, ISOWeekNum(dDate) FROM tbl_MyTable
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
| Solution | Source |
|---|---|
| Solution 1 | Gustav |
| Solution 2 | |
| Solution 3 | Community |

