'Log4Net with AdoNetAppender - nothing happens

Description

I have a config file as a resource in my assembly and want to change the ConnectionString programmatically in my application.

I load the configuration using log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure.

I have some breakpoints and see that the configuration is loaded successfuly and the connectionstring is Data Source=localhost\SQLExpress;Initial Catalog=Log;Integrated Security=SSPI; (local SQLExpress).

Problem

Nothing happens, no exception and no log entry. Any ideas.

using (Stream stream = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("MyNamespace.Properties.log4net.config"))
{ 
    // stream is NOT null
    log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure(stream);
}

Hierarchy hier = LogManager.GetRepository() as Hierarchy;

if (hier != null)
{
    //get ADONetAppender
    var adoAppender = (AdoNetAppender)hier.GetAppenders().Where(appender => appender.Name.Equals("AdoNetAppender", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)).FirstOrDefault();

    if (adoAppender != null)
    {
        // update connectionstring
        adoAppender.ConnectionString = configuration.GetConnectionString(ConnectionStringNames.Log).ConnectionString;
        //refresh settings of appender
        adoAppender.ActivateOptions(); 
    }
}

ILog logger = LogManager.GetLogger("MyProject"); 
logger.Warn("Test");

content of the log4net.config file

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net" />
  </configSections>

  <log4net>
    <appender name="AdoNetAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ADONetAppender">
      <bufferSize value="1" />
      <connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data,
  Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
      <connectionString value="[we will set this automatically at runtime]" />
      <commandText value="INSERT INTO Log ([Date],[Level],[Logger],[Message],[Exception])
  VALUES (@log_date, @log_level, @logger, @message, @exception)" />
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@log_date" />
        <dbType value="DateTime" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout" />
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@log_level" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="50" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%p" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@logger" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="255" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%c" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@message" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="4000" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%m" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@exception" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="2000" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.ExceptionLayout" />
      </parameter>
    </appender>

    <root>
      <level value="ALL" />
      <appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" />
    </root>
  </log4net>
</configuration>


Solution 1:[1]

Here are some things that I tried that worked out for me...

  • I wasn't seeing anything because my <appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" /> didn't properly reference my <appender name="AdoNetAppender" ... /> in the Web.config. The 'AdoNetAppender' names need to match.

  • Added <bufferSize value="1" /> to the <appender name="AdoNetAppender" /> section of the Web.config

  • I created a user account with a password on the SQL server instead of using windows authentication. Granted user access to perform selects and inserts on the table

  • In Global.asax.cs I initialize log4net using log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();

  • In my C# code I instantiate a new adoAppender object and call logger.Info("save to db");

The documentation on Apache's website is helpful as well ... http://logging.apache.org/log4net/release/config-examples.html#MS%20SQL%20Server

Hope that saves somebody some time and frustration. Thanks!

Solution 2:[2]

I had a log4net configuration running for years, that stopped logging to database this spring 2022. I solved it by specifying: size value="7" to a DateTime2 database parameter in the log4net configuration. Type in database: datetime2(7), not null. Why size on that type suddenly is madatory in log4net I don't know.

Sources

This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Source: Stack Overflow

Solution Source
Solution 1 Robert Bolton
Solution 2 Jørgen Nielsen