Jest exits before tests are finished running

Question

I'm trying to create Jest unit tests for async functions. The docs (https://jestjs.io/docs/asynchronous) are quite straightforward and have been used to write the following function and unit test:

// Code
async function fetchData() {
    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
    return 1
}
// Test
test('test should fail', async function() {
    const data = await fetchData()
    expect(data).toBe('abc')
});

It seems like Jest exits before the async function gets a chance to finish as you can see from the result below.

$ npm test

> test
> jest


 RUNS  ...mymodule/__tests__/mymodule.test.js

As many have suggested in other posts, I've tried to set a timeout value - both globally and locally to the test. But this hasn't helped. Maybe this has something to do with my environment, but I haven't found what could be the cause. Any suggestions?

• jest v27.5.1
• jest-dev-server v6.0.3 ( - have tried to remove this just in case, but did not help.)
• node v17.6.0
• npm v8.5.1

// jest.config.js
module.exports = {
  testEnvironment: "node",
  globalSetup: "./jest-setup",  // tested with and without
  globalTeardown: "./jest-teardown", // tested with and without
  testTimeout: 30000, // tested with and without
}

Answer 1

I removed globalSetup from the config, and that fixed the issue. I thought I'd tried that before, but apparently not.

The cause was a command within the initialisation of jest-dev-server in globalSetup that failed. Because of that, Jest quit without letting me know that it had failed. Example is shown below:

const { setup } = require("jest-dev-server")
module.exports = async () => {
    await setup({ command: "theFailing cmd" })
}