'Header Manipulation issue with HP Fortify in HTTP response [java]
I'm trying to fix a "Header Manipulation" issue returned bu HP Fortify Scan for this code. I don't know if files are already validated during upload (I think not). I tried to use a RegEx to validate filename with no success. Anyone can help me?
b = uploadedFiles.getFilecontent().getBytes(1,
uploadedFiles.getFilesize().intValue());
if (b != null) {
response.reset();
String fileName = uploadedFiles.getFilename();
String header = "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"";
String contentType = uploadedFiles.getFilecontenttype();
response.setContentType(uploadedFiles.getFilecontenttype());
response.addHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "Binary");
response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "must-revalidate, private");
response.setContentLength(b.length);
FileCopyUtils.copy(b, response.getOutputStream());
response.getOutputStream().flush();
response.getOutputStream().close();
}
What I tried:
String fileName = uploadedFiles.getFilename();
String regex = "[a-zA-Z._ ]*";
if (b != null && fileName.matches(regex)) {
response.reset();
// String fileName = uploadedFiles.getFilename();
String header = "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"";
String contentType = uploadedFiles.getFilecontenttype();
response.setContentType(uploadedFiles.getFilecontenttype());
response.addHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "Binary");
response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "must-revalidate, private");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", header);
response.setContentLength(b.length);
FileCopyUtils.copy(b, response.getOutputStream());
response.getOutputStream().flush();
response.getOutputStream().close();
}
Solution 1:[1]
You should use a method to filter the sensitive info in
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", header)
Just using
fileName.matches(regex)
is too simple.
Solution 2:[2]
String contentType = uploadedFiles.getFilecontenttype();
response.setContentType(uploadedFiles.getFilecontenttype());
First of all, you could fix a redundancy here. Secondly, the problem may come from the fact that you don't try to validate content-type. What if the content-type had been altered and didn't match the file really is ? Each user input should be sanitized and/or compared to a white list of contents that you actually expect.
EDIT : idem for the filename. Sanitize this field
Solution 3:[3]
You can use this method to validate headers value in this case filename
//Header manipulation
public static String validateHeaders(String header) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
String filename = new String(header.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO-8859-1");
String regex = "[`~!@#$%^&*()\\+\\=\\{}|:\"?><\\/r\\/n]";
Pattern pa = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher ma = pa.matcher(filename);
if(ma.find()){
filename = ma.replaceAll("");
}
return filename;
}
String header = "attachment; filename="" + validateHeaders(fileName) + """;
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
| Solution | Source |
|---|---|
| Solution 1 | zx485 |
| Solution 2 | MedAl |
| Solution 3 | m Piroli |
