'Sequelize BelongsToManyAddAssociationMixin performing update instead of insert in polymorphic table
I'm having a problem within my application that is related to multiple tables/models arranged in a Many:Many relationship but also leverages polymorphic columns and is using the BelongsToManyAddAssociationMixin. I am unable to insert multiple records in a M:N relationship because I'm unable to tell Sequelize to change the unique fields to include roleableId
Essentially I have a User model, a Role model, a relationship table called UserRole and other models which are "roleable" (For the sake of this example, one model is a Facility)
So essentially my UserRole model looks like
export class UserRole extends Model {
public readonly id!: UUID
public RoleId!: UUID
public UserId!: UUID
public roleableType!: string
public roleableId!: string
public readonly User!: User
public readonly Role!: Role
public getUser!: BelongsToGetAssociationMixin<User>
public getRole!: BelongsToGetAssociationMixin<Role>
}
export const initializeUserRole = (sequelize: Sequelize) => {
UserRole.init(
{
RoleId: {
type: DataTypes.UUID,
allowNull: false,
validate: {
isUUID: 4,
},
field: 'role_id',
},
UserId: {
type: DataTypes.UUID,
allowNull: false,
validate: {
isUUID: 4,
},
field: 'user_id',
},
roleableId: {
type: DataTypes.UUID,
field: 'roleable_id',
validate: {
isUUID: 4,
},
},
roleableType: {
type: DataTypes.STRING,
field: 'roleable_type',
},
},
{
timestamps: false,
sequelize,
tableName: TableNames.USER_ROLES,
}
)
}
In my scenario, I would have a role named Sales Rep and it's primary key is a UUID
In theory, I would like to create a new record for the user to have the SalesRep role twice in my UserRole table, one with values for roleableId & roleableType and one where those values are null.
Using mixins, I'm able to add these roles with something like
const randomUser = await userFactory()
const salesRepRole = await roleFactory({ roleName: 'Sales Rep' })
await randomUser.addRole(salesRepRole)
^^^ This works properly
But if I try to do something like:
const randomUser = await userFactory()
const randomFacility = await facilityFactory()
const salesRepRole = await roleFactory({ roleName: 'Sales Rep' })
await randomUser.addRole(salesRepRole)
await randomuser.addRole(salesRepRole, { through: { roleableId: randomFacility.id, roleableType: 'facility' }})
What will happen is that instead of performing a new insert into my UserRole table, instead Sequelize will identify that there is already a record based upon User.id & Role.id and will perform an UPDATE instead, resulting in only one record being returned.
I'm not sure how to indicate to Sequelize that instead of putting a unique constraint on User.id & Role.id, I really need it to be User.id, Role.id & roleableId
My work around right now has been to simply just roll my own add<Model> function which will perform an INSERT properly (adding an index on my DB to check for unique instances of user_id,role_id,roleable that throw an error if this combination already exists) but this feels a bit dirty and I'd rather try to utilize the mixin as much as possible, especially if I also have to add a BelongsToManyAddAssociationsMixin version as well for addRoles
Does anyone have any ideas? I'm happy to elaborate more if that helps.
Thanks!
Sources
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