Selenium WebDriver | find_elements return only one result

Question

I'm trying to scrape google search results using python and selenium webdriver and can't figure out why the function find_elements returns only one element from the class (there are multiple h3 elements in the class, each one contains different title).

    for element in driver.find_elements(by=By.XPATH, value='//*[@class="v7W49e"]'):
    title = element.find_element(by=By.XPATH, value='//h3').text
    print(title)

Link to Webpage Inspect

The function don't return any error, just the title of the first result.

Thanks.

Answer 1

To search for element(s) inside another element you should use XPath starting with a dot . Otherwise Selenium will return you the first element in the DOM matching the passed locator, //h3 in this case.
So, your code here can be as following:

for element in driver.find_elements(by=By.XPATH, value='//*[@class="v7W49e"]'):
    title = element.find_element(by=By.XPATH, value='.//h3').text
    print(title)

UPD
There is only one element matching //*[@class='v7W49e'] XPath locator there so driver.find_elements(by=By.XPATH, value='//*[@class="v7W49e"]') will always return you a single web element.
You should use //*[@class='v7W49e']//h3 there instead.
This code will work much better.
It is still not good enough since not all the elements matching //*[@class='v7W49e']//h3 XPath locator will have text to show you, but this will give you multiple results.

for element in driver.find_elements(by=By.XPATH, value='//*[@class="v7W49e"]//h3'):
    title = element.text
    print(title)