'Select2 - use JSON as local data
I can get this to work...
var options = [{id: 1, text: 'Adair, Charles'}]  
$('#names').select2({
    data: options,
})
But i cant work out how to get from here...
alert(JSON.stringify(request.names)) gives me...
[{"id":"1","name":"Adair,James"},
{"id":"2","name":"Anderson,Peter"},
{"id":"3","name":"Armstrong,Ryan"}]
To something that Select2 will accept as local data
Solution 1:[1]
Load data from a local array
The webpage of jquery-select2  with the examples contains a demo to use Select2 with local data (an array).
The html
<input type="hidden" id="e10" style="width:300px"/>
The javascript
$(document).ready(function() { 
    var sampleArray = [{id:0,text:'enhancement'}, {id:1,text:'bug'}
                       ,{id:2,text:'duplicate'},{id:3,text:'invalid'}
                       ,{id:4,text:'wontfix'}];
    $("#e10").select2({ data: sampleArray });
});
Select2 load data if array has no text property
For your question the example e10_2 is relevant
<input type="hidden" id="e10_2" style="width:300px"/>
To achive that you need the function format() as seen below: 
$(document).ready(function() { 
    // tell Select2 to use the property name for the text
    function format(item) { return item.name; };
    var names = [{"id":"1","name":"Adair,James"}
             , {"id":"2","name":"Anderson,Peter"}
             , {"id":"3","name":"Armstrong,Ryan"}]
    $("#e10_2").select2({
            data:{ results: names, text: 'name' },
            formatSelection: format,
            formatResult: format                        
    });
});
This is the output:

Hint
To see the source code of each example it is best to use the network tab of the chrome dev tools and take a look of the html source before javascript kicks in.
Solution 2:[2]
Just to add. This also worked for me:
HTML:
<select id="names" name="names" class="form-control"></select>
Javascript
$('#names').select2();
var options = $('#names');
$.each(sampleArray, function() {
    options.append($("<option />").val(this.id).text(this.name));
});
Solution 3:[3]
As an update for this old post, having custom properties for id and text is not directly supported anymore since 4.0.0+ version.
See here on "The id and text properties are strictly enforced" text block. You must create a $.map object as a workaround.
Even more, working with an [input type="hidden"] is now deprecated as all core select2 options now support the [select] html object.
Have a look to John S' answer on this post as well.
Solution 4:[4]
Example of select2 to handle big array. I am fetching data from server using ajax. Handling searching and pagination locally with more than 20000 data json.
<select id="widget_project"></select>
<script>
    $(function () {
        allProjects;// having all project json data using ajax
        
        pageSize = 50
        jQuery.fn.select2.amd.require(["select2/data/array", "select2/utils"],
        function (ArrayData, Utils) {
            function CustomData($element, options) {
                CustomData.__super__.constructor.call(this, $element, options);
            }
            Utils.Extend(CustomData, ArrayData);
            CustomData.prototype.query = function (params, callback) {
                var results = [];
                if(p_term !== "" &&  typeof params.term === "undefined"){
                    params.term = p_term;
                    console.log(params.term); 
                }
                if (params.term && params.term !== '') {
                    p_term = params.term;
                  results = findItem(params.term);
                } else {
                  results = allProjects;
                }
                if (!("page" in params)) {
                    params.page = 1;
                }
                var data = {};
                data.results = results.slice((params.page - 1) * pageSize, params.page * pageSize);
                data.pagination = {};
                data.pagination.more = params.page * pageSize < results.length;
                callback(data);
            };
            $(document).ready(function () {
                $("#widget_project").select2({
                    minimumInputLength: 3,
                    placeholder:"Select a project",
                    ajax: {},
                    dataAdapter: CustomData
                });
            });
        })
    });
</script>
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
| Solution | Source | 
|---|---|
| Solution 1 | surfmuggle | 
| Solution 2 | Emeka Mbah | 
| Solution 3 | Community | 
| Solution 4 | Prahlad | 
