Parameter 'obj' implicitly has an 'any' type when using mocha do do unit test

Question

I define a test class in typescript named DeviceHandler.test.ts like this:

import 'mocha'
import { expect } from 'chai'
import DeviceHandler from '@utils/data/DeviceHandler'

describe('Device Test', function () {
    it('Get device fingerprints', async function () {
       let fingerprints:string = await DeviceHandler.getDeviceId();
       expect(fingerprints).to.be.a("d");
    })
})

what I want to do is try to test the get fringer prints function works or not. this is the DeviceHandler.ts looks like:

const DeviceHandler = {
    getDeviceId: async() : Promise<string> => {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            resolve("xxxx");
        });
    },
}

export default DeviceHandler;

but when I run this test like this:

"test": "mocha --recursive --require babel-register test/**/** test/utils/data/** --bail",

shows error:

~/source/reddwarf/frontend/js-wheel on  main! ⌚ 13:19:47
$ yarn test                                                                                                                                                                                 ‹ruby-2.7.2›
yarn run v1.21.1
$ mocha --recursive --require babel-register test/**/** test/utils/data/** --bail

TSError: ⨯ Unable to compile TypeScript:
test/utils/data/DeviceHandler.test.ts:13:33 - error TS7006: Parameter 'obj' implicitly has an 'any' type.

13 function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }
                                   ~~~
test/utils/data/DeviceHandler.test.ts:15:28 - error TS7006: Parameter 'fn' implicitly has an 'any' type.

why did this problem happen? what should I do to fix this? this is my package.json:

{
  "name": "js-wheel",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "dist/index.js",
  "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "mocha --recursive --require babel-register test/**/** test/utils/data/** --bail",
    "tscbuild": "ttsc",
    "build": "rm -rf dist && webpack --mode development --config src/config/webpack.config.js",
    "watch:build": "tsc --watch",
    "watch:server": "nodemon './dist/index.js' --watch './dist'",
    "start": "npm-run-all clean build --parallel watch:build watch:server --print-label",
    "release": "tsc && npm publish"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@fingerprintjs/fingerprintjs": "^3.3.2",
    "@types/chrome": "^0.0.178",
    "@types/uuid": "^8.3.4",
    "dayjs": "^1.10.7",
    "module-alias": "^2.2.2",
    "npm": "^8.4.1",
    "rollup-plugin-typescript2": "^0.31.2",
    "ts-loader": "^9.2.6",
    "ts-transformer-keys": "^0.4.3",
    "tsc-alias": "^1.6.0",
    "ttypescript": "^1.5.13",
    "uuid": "^8.3.2",
    "webpack": "^5.68.0"
  },
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://github.com/jiangxiaoqiang/js-wheel.git"
  },
  "author": "[email protected]",
  "license": "ISC",
  "bugs": {
    "url": "https://github.com/jiangxiaoqiang/js-wheel/issues"
  },
  "homepage": "https://github.com/jiangxiaoqiang/js-wheel#readme",
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/chai": "^4.2.11",
    "@types/expect": "^24.3.0",
    "@types/mocha": "^7.0.2",
    "@types/node": "^14.0.11",
    "@types/sinon": "^10.0.11",
    "babel-preset-env": "^1.7.0",
    "babel-register": "^6.26.0",
    "chai": "^4.2.0",
    "cross-env": "^7.0.3",
    "mocha": "^7.2.0",
    "nyc": "^15.1.0",
    "sinon": "^13.0.1",
    "ts-jest": "^27.1.3",
    "ts-mocha": "^9.0.2",
    "ts-node": "^10.6.0",
    "ts-patch": "^2.0.1",
    "ts-transform-paths": "^2.0.3",
    "tsconfig-paths": "^3.12.0",
    "typescript": "^4.5.5",
    "typescript-transform-paths": "^3.3.1",
    "webpack-cli": "^4.9.2"
  },
  "mocha": {
    "require": [
      "ts-node/register",
      "tsconfig-paths/register"
    ],
    "ui": "bdd"
  }
}