'NULLSPACE - RREF Command in Matlab bugs
Can someone help me debug this Matlab code? Like I have a matrix A, and I need to find A^k by diagonalization method. Below is my original code, but there is a problem with this part:
m = (M - R(i,1)*eye(NumRowsR));
disp(rref(m));
t = null(rref(m));
disp(t);
This part can't give me the nullspace of matrix t after reduced for some reasons (I recently did some research on the Internet and see some people said about the bug of rref and null). The problem is that it keeps showing me elementary matrix
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1
for the eigenvalues. Does anyone know how to fix it? I will be very much appreciated! Below is my original code, for a better view:
syms x NumRowsM NumColsM NumRowsR NumColsR NumRowst NumColst k numeigen
M = input('Input a square matrix M: ');
k = input('Input the power of matrix M: ');
[NumRowsM, NumColsM]=size(M);
if (NumRowsM ~= NumColsM)
disp('Not valid input. Matrix must be a square matrix!')
else
%Find eigenvalues:
R = solve(det(M - x*eye(NumRowsM)), x);
[NumRowsR, NumColsR] = size(R);
if (or(NumRowsR == 0,NumColsR == 0))
disp('No eigenvalues. The matrix is not diagonalizable')
else
numeigen = 0;
F = zeros(NumRowsR, NumRowsR);
d = zeros(NumRowsR,1);
for i = 1:NumRowsR
m = (M - R(i,1)*eye(NumRowsR));
disp(rref(m));
t = null(rref(m));
disp(t);
[NumRowst, NumColst] = size(t);
if (NumColst == 0)
if (i == NumRowsR && numeigen > NumRowsR)
disp('Matrix not diagonalizable due to invalid eigenvalue');
return
else
continue
end
else
numeigen = numeigen + 1;
if (NumColst == 1)
for j = 1:NumRowsR
[n, d(j)] = numden(sym(t(j,1)));
end
for j = 1:NumRowsR
F(j,i) = sym(t(j,1)) * lcm(sym(d));
end
else
for k = 1:NumColst
for j = 1:NumRowsR
[n, d(j)] = numden(sym(t(j,k)));
end
for j = 1:NumRowsR
F(j,k) = sym(t(j,k)) * lcm(sym(d));
end
end
end
end
end
disp(F);
D = (F\M)*F;
disp('The power k of the matrix M is: ');
T = F*(D^k)/(F);
disp(T)
end
end
Sources
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