'Junit5 Cucumber "No definition found for..." in .feature file
I'm trying to create a simple Junit5-Cucumber project (in Eclipse) that would be used for UI testing.
I took reference from this repo:https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-java-skeleton
Issue: No definition found for Open the Chrome and launch the application (error happens to the Given, When and Then statements) in the test_features.feature file.
# test_features.feature
Feature: Reset functionality on login page of Application
Scenario: Verification of Reset button
Given Open the Chrome and launch the application
When Enter the username and password
Then Reset the credentials
# RunCucumberTest.java
package lpms.cucumber;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.ConfigurationParameter;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.IncludeEngines;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.SelectClasspathResource;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.Suite;
import static io.cucumber.junit.platform.engine.Constants.PLUGIN_PROPERTY_NAME;
import static io.cucumber.junit.platform.engine.Constants.GLUE_PROPERTY_NAME;
@Suite
@IncludeEngines("cucumber")
@SelectClasspathResource("lpms/cucumber")
@ConfigurationParameter(key = PLUGIN_PROPERTY_NAME, value = "pretty")
@ConfigurationParameter(key = GLUE_PROPERTY_NAME, value = "lpms.cucumber")
public class RunCucumberTest {
}
# StepDefinitions.java
package lpms.cucumber;
import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;
import io.cucumber.java.en.Then;
import io.cucumber.java.en.When;
public class StepDefinitions {
@Given("^Open the Chrome and launch the application$")
public void open_the_chrome_and_launch_the_application() throws Throwable
{
System.out.println("This step opens the chrome and launches the application");
}
@When("^Enter the username and password$")
public void enter_the_username_and_password() throws Throwable
{
System.out.println("This step enters the username and password on the login page");
}
@Then("^Reset the credentials$")
public void reset_the_credential() throws Throwable
{
System.out.println("This step clicks on the reset button.");
}
}
Project Structure
Solution 1:[1]
Solved!
It's a warning from Eclipse IDE, likely just a bug, because I can still get testing done.
Sidenote: Extremely useful guide for learning the latest cucumber: https://cucumber.io/docs/guides/10-minute-tutorial/
Solution 2:[2]
I had the same problem on my project and i'll post my solution here.
I've used Eclipse + Java 11 + SpringBoot 2.6.4
pom.xml dependencies
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<version>7.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-platform-suite</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit-platform-engine</artifactId>
<version>7.3.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
pom.xml plugin in build section
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<properties>
<configurationParameters>
cucumber.junit-platform.naming-strategy=long
</configurationParameters>
</properties>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
After that, i've created a package in src/test/java called
filelife/skynet/cucumber
In this package i've created my steps class and my runner class; Steps class contains only some logging instrauctions, it doesn't verify nothing yet.
Steps class:
@Slf4j
public class SendMessagesOnServiceLimitsSteps {
@Given("A ServiceLimits Module with PosTXRate of {int} seconds")
public void a_service_limits_module_with_pos_tx_rate_of_seconds(Integer posTxRate) {
log.info("ServiceLimits PosTxRate {}", posTxRate);
System.out.println("Given Step");
}
@When("I keyOn the device")
public void i_key_on_the_device() {
System.out.println("Given Step");
}
@When("i wait for {int} seconds")
public void i_wait_for_seconds(Integer int1) {
System.out.println("Given Step");
}
@When("i keyOff the device")
public void i_key_off_the_device() {
System.out.println("Given Step");
}
@Then("PositionData messages should be {int} or {int}")
public void position_data_messages_should_be_or(Integer int1, Integer int2) {
System.out.println("Given Step");
}
@Then("device log print {string}")
public void device_log_print(String string) {
System.out.println("Given Step");
}
}
And my runner tests class:
@Suite
@IncludeEngines("cucumber")
@SelectClasspathResource("filelife/skynet/cucumber")
@ConfigurationParameter(
key = GLUE_PROPERTY_NAME,
value = "filelife.skynet.cucumber"
)
public class SkynetTest{
}
I've also created the same folder path (filelife/skynet/cucumber) in src/test/resources source folder and i've pasted my .feature file.
In the end, i've created 2 files:
cucumber.properties
junit-platform.properties
in same source folder src/test/resources containg, both of them, string:
cucumber.publish.quiet=true
This configuration works with:
mvn tests
and
right click on SkynetTest -> RunAs -> Junit Test
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
| Solution | Source |
|---|---|
| Solution 1 | kj0902 |
| Solution 2 | File_life |
