'How to refresh html element after modifying element

I have been trying to print after modifying html element but element has not been changed. (Angular2) This source code is simplified one.

<div *ngIf="displayType === 'screen'">
       <div>This is Screen</div>  
</div>
<div *ngIf="displayType === 'print'">
       <div>This is Print</div>  
</div>   

And when click a button the following event.

    displayType: string = 'screen'; // default
    OnPrint() { 
           this.displayType = 'print'; 
           let tmp = document.createElement('div');
           let el = this.elementRef.nativeElement.cloneNode(true);   

           tmp.appendChild(el); 

           let content = tmp.innerHTML;
           let frame1 = document.createElement('iframe');
           document.body.appendChild(frame1); 
           let frameDoc = frame1.contentWindow;    
           frameDoc.document.open();
           frameDoc.document.write('<html><body>'+content+'</body></html>');
           frameDoc.document.close();

           setTimeout(function () {
               window.frames["frame1"].focus();
               window.frames["frame1"].print();
               document.body.removeChild(frame1);
           }, 500); 
  }

But contents are elements before modifying. How can I refresh elements?



Solution 1:[1]

To refresh the elements you need to trigger the change detection. Here is a very good post about change detection in Angular 2: http://blog.thoughtram.io/angular/2016/02/22/angular-2-change-detection-explained.html

I've created a plunker here to illustrate it: http://plnkr.co/edit/0ZwkaQ776mKpLYZJogYx?p=preview

<button (click)="OnPrint()">OnPrint</button>

Also you should not modify the DOM elements directly, you should create a component and use a structural directive to display it (here the component has a selector "my-print"):

<my-print *ngIf="isPrint" [iframeSrc]="..."></my-print>

Sources

This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Source: Stack Overflow

Solution Source
Solution 1 Pierre Urban