'Difficulty converting html page with CSS and images to PDF in Django
I am trying to convert an HTML page which uses quite the bootstrap and styling. I tried everything from reportlab to weasyprint to xhtml2pdf and nothing works! I did not find anything online to help me do this simple task. I even tried looking for paid APIs that do this kind of jobs. What is the best way to achieve this?
Solution 1:[1]
A guide to using an HTML template to create a PDF via a render_to_pdf utility function.
Open your Django project or create a blank one
Install xhtml2pdf docs:
Using Python 3
pip install --pre xhtml2pdf
Using Python 2
pip install xhtml2pdf
Add a utils.py module to your project:
Write the render_to_pdf function:
from io import BytesIO
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template.loader import get_template
from xhtml2pdf import pisa
def render_to_pdf(template_src, context_dict={}):
template = get_template(template_src)
html = template.render(context_dict)
result = BytesIO()
pdf = pisa.pisaDocument(BytesIO(html.encode("ISO-8859-1")), result)
if not pdf.err:
return HttpResponse(result.getvalue(), content_type='application/pdf')
return None
- Create html template such as invoice.html in templates/pdf Recommended to use internal/inline stylesheets :
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
font-weight: 200;
font-size: 14px;
}
.header {
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 100;
text-align: center;
color: #007cae;
}
.title {
font-size: 22px;
font-weight: 100;
/* text-align: right;*/
padding: 10px 20px 0px 20px;
}
.title span {
color: #007cae;
}
.details {
padding: 10px 20px 0px 20px;
text-align: left !important;
/*margin-left: 40%;*/
}
.hrItem {
border: none;
height: 1px;
/* Set the hr color */
color: #333; /* old IE */
background-color: #fff; /* Modern Browsers */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class='wrapper'>
<div class='header'>
<p class='title'>Invoice # </p>
</div>
<div>
<div class='details'>
Bill to: <br/>
Amount: <br/>
Date:
<hr class='hrItem' />
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
- Use in a view:
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.views.generic import View
from yourproject.utils import render_to_pdf #created in step 4
class GeneratePdf(View):
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
data = {
'today': datetime.date.today(),
'amount': 39.99,
'customer_name': 'Cooper Mann',
'order_id': 1233434,
}
pdf = render_to_pdf('pdf/invoice.html', data)
return HttpResponse(pdf, content_type='application/pdf')
- Force PDF Download:
class GeneratePDF(View):
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
template = get_template('invoice.html')
context = {
"invoice_id": 123,
"customer_name": "John Cooper",
"amount": 1399.99,
"today": "Today",
}
html = template.render(context)
pdf = render_to_pdf('invoice.html', context)
if pdf:
response = HttpResponse(pdf, content_type='application/pdf')
filename = "Invoice_%s.pdf" %("12341231")
content = "inline; filename='%s'" %(filename)
download = request.GET.get("download")
if download:
content = "attachment; filename='%s'" %(filename)
response['Content-Disposition'] = content
return response
return HttpResponse("Not found")
Sources
This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
Source: Stack Overflow
| Solution | Source |
|---|---|
| Solution 1 | Swixx |
