'Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'

I don't know why I am getting this error and I can't find an answer for it anywhere. I have uninstalled the react-router-dom package and reinstalled it, but it continues to tell me that the switch module is not exported from react-router-dom. Here's my code.

The error I'm getting:

Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'.

Code

import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import NavBar from './components/navbar.js';
import Footer from './components/footer.js';
import Home from './components/pages/homepage/home.js';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from 'react-router-dom';

function App() {
  return (
    <Router>
      <div className="app-container">
        <NavBar />
        <Switch>
          <Route path="/home" component={Home} />
        </Switch>
        <Footer />
      </div>
    </Router>
  );
}

export default App;

reactjs

Solution 1:^[1]

In react-router-dom v6, "Switch" is replaced by routes "Routes". You need to update the import from

import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";

import { Routes ,Route } from 'react-router-dom';

You also need to update the Route declaration from

<Route path="/" component={Home} />

<Route path='/welcome' element={<Home/>} />

In react-router-dom, you also do not need to use the exact in the Route declaration.

For more information, you can visit the official documentation: upgrade to react-router-dom v6

Solution 2:^[2]

If you are using react-router-dom v6 it looks like Switch has been replaced with Routes

Solution 3:^[3]

This is an example using react-router-dom V6

import React from 'react'
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from 'react-router-dom'

import '../styles/global.css'

import Layout from '../containers/Layout'
import Home from '../pages/Home'
import Login from '../containers/Login'
import RecoveryPassword from '../containers/RecoveryPassword'
import NotFound from '../pages/NotFound'

const App = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Layout>
        <Routes>
          <Route exact path="/" element={<Home/>}/>
          <Route exact path="/login" element={<Login/>}/>
          <Route exact path="/recovery-password" element={<RecoveryPassword/>}/>
          <Route path="*" element={<NotFound/>}/>
        </Routes>
      </Layout>
    </Router>
  );
}

export default App;

Solution 4:^[4]

I also faced the same problem, and I searched towards the Internet so much, but I didn't get any answer according to my question.

So I uninstalled the version 6 of react-router-dom:

npm uninstall react-router-dom

And installed version 5.2.0 of react-router-dom:

npm install [email protected]

Solution 5:^[5]

Syntax has changed

Old Syntax

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Switch>
    <Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>

New Syntax:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Routes>
    <Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>

Solution 6:^[6]

If you are using version 6 of react-router-dom, use this

Also, please see here for reference : https://reactrouter.com/docs/en/v6/upgrading/v5#:~:text=single%20route%20config%3A-,//%20This%20is%20a%20React%20Router%20v6%20app,%7D,-This%20step%20is

// This is a React Router v6 app
import {
  BrowserRouter,
  Routes,
  Route,
  Link,
  Outlet
} from "react-router-dom";

function App() {
  return (
    <BrowserRouter>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/" element={<Home />} />
        <Route path="users" element={<Users />}>
          <Route path="me" element={<OwnUserProfile />} />
          <Route path=":id" element={<UserProfile />} />
        </Route>
      </Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>
  );
}

function Users() {
  return (
    <div>
      <nav>
        <Link to="me">My Profile</Link>
      </nav>

      <Outlet />
    </div>
  );
}

Solution 7:^[7]

In react-router-dom v6, Switch has been replaced with Routes. Use this format:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route} from 'react-router-dom';

<Router>
    <Routes>
        <Route exact path="/" component={component} />
        <Route exact path="/path2" component={component2} />
        <Route exact path="/path3" component={component3} />
    </Routes>
</Router>

Solution 8:^[8]

react-router-dom has updated to version 6. Now they have renamed the <Switch/> component to <Routes/>. There are also many changes.

You should spend sometime to read the documentation. Here is the link for react-router-v6-doc.

Solution 9:^[9]

I was able to fix it by changing from Switch to Routes So you should have something like this:

<Routes>
  <Route path='/home' element={<Home/>} />
</Routes>

and also you need to change the imort from Switch to Routes:

import { Routes, Route } from "react-router-dom";

Solution 10:^[10]

<Switch> is replaced by <Routes>

Before:

import { Route, Switch} from 'react-router'

<Router>
    <Switch>
        <Route />
        <Route />
    </Switch>
</Router>

Now:

import { Route, Routes} from 'react-router'

<Router>
    <Routes>
        <Route />
        <Route />
    </Routes>
</Router>

Just use Routes instead of Switch.

Solution 11:^[11]

Change from

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Switch>
    <Route path="/home" component={Home} />
</Switch>

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

<Routes>
    <Route path="/home" element={ <Home />} />
</Routes>

Solution 12:^[12]

You have to check npm package version first. To check, run npm info react-router-dom version.

If the package version is >= 6.0.0, you have to change

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

import { BrowserRouter as Router,Routes, Route, Link } from "react-router-dom";

And also have to change

<Route path="/home" component={Home} />

<Route path="/home" element={<Home/>} />

Solution 13:^[13]

I solved my error by changing the way I was rendering my routes to the use of the element.

To:

import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/login" caseSensitive={false} element={<Login />} />
        <Route path="/register" caseSensitive={false} element={<Register />} />
        <Route path="/" caseSensitive={false} element={<Home />} />
      </Routes>
    </Router>
  );
};
export default R;

Basically before v6.*:

import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Switch} from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Switch>
        <Route path="/login">
           <Login />
        </Route>
       <Route path="/register">
           <Register/>
        </Route>

       <Route path="/">
           <Home/>
        </Route>
      </Switch>
    </Router>
  );
};
export default R;

After v6.*

import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import { Home } from "./app";
import { Login, Register } from "./auth";
const R: React.FC = () => {
  return (
    <Router>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/login" caseSensitive={false} element={<Login />} />
        <Route path="/register" caseSensitive={false} element={<Register />} />
        <Route path="/" caseSensitive={false} element={<Home />} />
      </Routes>
    </Router>
  );
};
export default R;

Solution 14:^[14]

in react-router-dom v6 Switch is Replaced with Routes

and component with element

{componentName} with {}

Solution 15:^[15]

Write <Routes> instead of <Switch>.

Run this in the terminal:

npm install --save react-router react-router-dom

This helped me. Or check file package.json and add the following right after "react-dom": "^17.0.2",:

 "react-router": "^6.0.0",

Solution 16:^[16]

Switch is exported from react-router and not react-router-dom (the same goes for Route I think).

Solution 17:^[17]

If you are using react-router-dom v6, you have to change Switch to Routes as given in the example below:

Instead of importing Switch, import { Switch, ... } from 'react-router-dom';

import Routes import { Routes, ...} from 'react-router-dom';

Then, instead of using component = {ComponentName}, use element={<ComponentName/>} as shown below:

import { Routes, Route, ...} from 'react-router-dom';
    .
    .
    .  
    <Routes>
      <Route exact path='/' element={<Home/>}></Route>
    </Routes>

Solution 18:^[18]

If you are using version 6 of react-router-dom, then you need to update Switch with Routes. The below syntax worked for me:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes } from "react-router-dom";
import './App.css';
import Home from './components/Home';

function App() {
  return (
    <div>
      <Router>
        <Routes>
          <Route path="/" exact element={<Home />} />
        </Routes>
      </Router>
    </div>
  );
}

export default App;

Solution 19:^[19]

I had the same issue. On the project terminal, type the following commands. You will not need to make any changes to your code.

npm uninstall react-router-dom
npm install [email protected]

Solution 20:^[20]

What is your react-router-dom version?

"react-router": "^5.2.0",
"react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",

If it is above one then you need to remove node-modules and reinstall node-module using npm install --save.

Solution 21:^[21]

Switch has been replaced by Routes

Source from Update routing (react-router-dom syntax) #1386 (howtographql GitHub)

Solution 22:^[22]

import {
      BrowserRouter as Router,
      Routes,
      Route,
      Link
    } from "react-router-dom";
    
    function App() {
      return (
        <>
        <Router className="App">
          <Navbar/>
          <Routes>
            <Route path='/'>
    
            </Route>
          </Routes>
        </Router>
        </>
      );
    }
    
    export default App;

Solution 23:^[23]

A solution:

Delete the node_modules folder. In the package.json file, change the react-router-dom version (version 6 in my case) to "react-router-dom": "^5.2.1"

Then in the terminal run:

npm install to install the dependencies and then run npm start to relaunch

Solution 24:^[24]

I solved the problem like this:

yarn add react-router-dom@5,3,0

Solution 25:^[25]

This is actually not a problem with you or React or your code. It's just the updated version of react-router-dom. Replace the Switch by Routes.

That’s it. Just use Routes instead of Switch and it works fine.

Solution 26:^[26]

I got this error after installing react-router-dom v6.0.2.

Replacing Switch with Routes solved the issue:

import {BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Routes} from "react-router-dom";

Solution 27:^[27]

If you are using a newer version of react-router-dom (for example, ^6.2.1 in my case) you should change <Switch> to <Routes> and use <Route> with the component={<SampleComponent />} parameter.

Particularly the code example below:

import { BrowserRouter as Router, Routes, Route} from 'react-router-dom';
import MyComponent from './containers/MyComponent';

export default function AppRoutes() {
    return (
        <Routes>
            <Route exact path="/" component={<MyComponent />}>
            </Route>
        </Routes>
    );
}

Solution 28:^[28]

/*Step 1: Step 1. Upgrade to React 16.8+ and react-router-dom v5.2

    npm uninstall react-router-dom
    npm install [email protected]

/*Step 2: Update the react-router-dom import statement.*/
//Change import { Switch, Route } from "react-router-dom";
//to

    import { Routes ,Route } from 'react-router-dom';

/*Step 3: Upgrade the syntax and replace "Switch" with "Routes" and "component" with "element" */
//Change

    // <Switch>
    //          <Route path="/home" component={HomePage} />
    // </Switch>

//to
 

    <Routes>
              <Route path="/home" element={<HomePage/>} />
    </Routes>

//Alternatively you can also downgrade the react-router-version as suggested in other solutions,
//However, rather than going backwards, I would suggest to upgrade to latest version of react-router-dom and its syntax.

Solution 29:^[29]

If you installed react-router and react-router-dom v6 beta, just uninstall like this:

npm uninstall --save react-router react-router-dom

And install it with this:

npm install --save react-router react-router-dom

It is going to install the latest version that is not beta.

Then we just need to restart Visual Studio Code or whichever text editor you handle it with.

Solution 30:^[30]

I have faced the same issue and I have removed react-router-dom and then reinstalled it.

The issue occurred because I have upgraded it to the latest version, i.e., react-router-dom v6 and then wanted to downgrade to the previous version, i.e., v5.

I was on Ruby on Rails project and using yarn to manage dependency you can use this command to remove and reinstall it:

yarn remove react-router-dom

yarn add react-router-dom

This should solve the issue.

Sources

This article follows the attribution requirements of Stack Overflow and is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Source: Stack Overflow

Solution	Source
Solution 1	Peter Mortensen
Solution 2	Mario Petrovic
Solution 3	Jean Leon
Solution 4	Peter Mortensen
Solution 5	Peter Mortensen
Solution 6	Emmaccen
Solution 7	Peter Mortensen
Solution 8	Peter Mortensen
Solution 9	Mateo Verdaguer
Solution 10	Peter Mortensen
Solution 11	Peter Mortensen
Solution 12	Broda Noel
Solution 13	Peter Mortensen
Solution 14	Usama Tayyab
Solution 15	Peter Mortensen
Solution 16	known-as-bmf
Solution 17	Abebe Kayimo
Solution 18	Deep
Solution 19	Peter Mortensen
Solution 20	Peter Mortensen
Solution 21	Peter Mortensen
Solution 22	Romil Jain
Solution 23	Peter Mortensen
Solution 24	Peter Mortensen
Solution 25	Peter Mortensen
Solution 26	yaach
Solution 27	Peter Mortensen
Solution 28	Anon17
Solution 29	Peter Mortensen
Solution 30	Peter Mortensen

'Attempted import error: 'Switch' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'

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